ReSkate/contrib/plugins/reskate-hostile/plugin/main.lua

-- reskate-hostile: a plugin written to break the sandbox, one attack per command. Every attack
-- must end with this plugin stopped or refused and the game running as before. `hostile list`
-- names them; after one that stops it, `plugin on reskate-hostile` starts it again.
local attacks, order = {}, {}
local function attack(name, expect, fn)
    attacks[name] = {expect = expect, fn = fn}
    table.insert(order, name)
end

attack("loop", "stopped: longer than 50 ms", function()
    while true do end
end)
attack("caught-loop", "stopped: longer than 50 ms, though it catches the error", function()
    while true do pcall(function() while true do end end) end
end)
attack("tick-loop", "stopped at the next tick", function()
    reskate.on("tick", function() while true do end end)
end)
attack("memory", "stopped: more than 64 MB", function()
    local t = {}
    while true do t[#t + 1] = string.rep("x", 8000000) end
end)
attack("caught-memory", "stopped: more than 64 MB, though it catches the error", function()
    pcall(function()
        local t = {}
        while true do t[#t + 1] = string.rep("y", 8000000) end
    end)
    reskate.console.print("ESCAPED: carried on after a memory bomb")
end)
attack("huge-string", "stopped: more than 64 MB", function()
    local s = string.rep("x", 100000000)
    return #s
end)
attack("buffer", "stopped: more than 64 MB", function()
    local b = buffer.create(1e9)
    return buffer.len(b)
end)
attack("coroutines", "stopped: its time or its memory", function()
    while true do coroutine.wrap(function() end)() end
end)
attack("errors", "stopped after 5 errors in 10 s", function()
    reskate.on("tick", function() error("hostile: an error every tick") end)
end)
attack("slow", "stopped after 3 s over 2 ms a tick", function()
    reskate.on("tick", function()
        local start = os.clock()
        while os.clock() - start < 0.004 do end
    end)
end)
attack("log-flood", "keeps running: 50 of the 1000 lines are logged", function()
    for i = 1, 1000 do reskate.log("hostile flood " .. i) end
end)
attack("timers", "keeps running: refused past 1024 timers", function()
    for i = 1, 2000 do reskate.time.after(600000, function() end) end
end)
attack("recursion", "keeps running: an error, not a crash", function()
    local function deep(n) return deep(n + 1) + 1 end
    return deep(1)
end)
attack("slow-unload", "an unload handler that never ends: cut off at 20 ms when it is switched off", function()
    reskate.on("unload", function() while true do end end)
    reskate.console.print("hostile: now switch it off: plugin off reskate-hostile")
end)

attack("teleport-spam", "keeps running: two teleports a second, the rest refused", function()
    local sent = 0
    for i = 1, 1000 do
        if reskate.skater.teleport(vector.create(0, 0, 0)) then sent += 1 end
    end
    reskate.console.print("hostile teleport-spam: " .. sent .. " of 1000 sent")
end)
attack("raycast-flood", "keeps running: refused past 64 raycasts a tick", function()
    for i = 1, 100000 do reskate.world.raycast(vector.create(0, 100, 0), vector.create(0, -100, 0)) end
end)

attack("trick-loop", "stopped at the next trick landed", function()
    reskate.on("trick_landed", function() while true do end end)
    reskate.console.print("hostile: now land a trick")
end)

-- Each returns true when that way out worked.
local escapes = {
    {"io", function() return io ~= nil end},
    {"loadstring or load", function() return loadstring ~= nil or load ~= nil end},
    {"dofile or loadfile", function() return dofile ~= nil or loadfile ~= nil end},
    {"package", function() return package ~= nil end},
    {"os beyond the clock", function() return os.execute ~= nil or os.getenv ~= nil or os.remove ~= nil or os.exit ~= nil end},
    {"changing reskate", function() return pcall(function() reskate.log = nil end) end},
    {"rawset on reskate", function() return pcall(rawset, reskate, "x", 1) end},
    {"a metatable on reskate", function() return pcall(setmetatable, reskate, {}) end},
    {"changing a library", function() return pcall(function() string.rep = nil end) end},
    {"the string metatable", function() return pcall(function() getmetatable("").__index = {} end) end},
    {"reading outside the package", function() return pcall(reskate.package.read, "../../../Windows/win.ini") end},
    {"a junction-style path", function() return pcall(reskate.package.read, "..\\..\\Windows\\win.ini") end},
    {"require outside", function() return pcall(require, "C:/Windows/win.ini") end},
    {"require up", function() return pcall(require, "../manifest") end},
    {"taking a plugin command", function() return pcall(reskate.console.command, "plugin off", "x", function() end) end},
    {"taking a ReSkate command", function() return pcall(reskate.console.command, "load", "x", function() end) end},
    {"storage without the permission", function() return pcall(reskate.storage.get, "x") end},
}
attack("escapes", "keeps running: every way out refused", function()
    local escaped = 0
    for _, try in escapes do
        local ok, worked = pcall(try[2])
        if ok and worked then
            escaped += 1
            reskate.console.print("ESCAPED: " .. try[1])
        end
    end
    reskate.console.print("hostile escapes: " .. (#escapes - escaped) .. " of " .. #escapes .. " refused")
end)

reskate.console.command("hostile", "Attacks the plugin sandbox: hostile list, hostile <attack>", function(args)
    local name = args[1]
    if not name or name == "list" then
        for _, n in order do reskate.console.print(n .. ": " .. attacks[n].expect) end
        return
    end
    local found = attacks[name]
    if not found then
        reskate.console.print("hostile: there is no attack " .. name .. " (hostile list names them)")
        return
    end
    reskate.console.print("hostile: " .. name .. ", expected: " .. found.expect)
    found.fn()
end)

reskate.log("reskate-hostile loaded: hostile list names its attacks")